Variabilidad subindividual en plumas de mar (Octocorallia: Pennatulacea)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.05260.063Palabras clave:
variabilidad intracolonial, Pennatulacea, Pennatula, Ptilella, coeficiente de variación, varianza, variación intra-plantaResumen
Las comparaciones entre plantas e invertebrados coloniales modulares sésiles ofrecen interesantes paralelismos entre los planes corporales de las plantas y los animales, tras millones de años de evolución divergente. Entre estos paralelismos podría estar la existencia y distribución de la heterogeneidad intraindividual en los rasgos de los órganos, también denominada variabilidad subindividual. La variabilidad subindividual es importante cuantitativamente y tiene múltiples consecuencias para las plantas individuales, las poblaciones y las comunidades, así como para los animales consumidores. Mas, ¿podría ocurrir un proceso similar de variabilidad subindividual en plumas de mar, que tienen una arquitectura modular similar a la de las plantas? En la literatura de invertebrados marinos se sabe muy poco sobre la presencia y la magnitud de la variabilidad subindividual en los organismos modulares. Este estudio proporciona por primera vez una evaluación cuantitativa de la variabilidad subindividual en las plumas de mar, analizando ciertas características biométricas de estructuras reiteradas que presumiblemente tienen alguna función ecológica, y ofrece una primera comparación de los niveles cuantitativos de variación subindividual entre las plantas y las plumas de mar.
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