Acarnidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of six new species

Jose Maria Aguilar-Camacho; Jose Luis Carballo; Jose Antonio Cruz-Barraza

doi:10.3989/scimar.03800.06A

Autores/as

Jose Maria Aguilar-Camacho Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Jose Luis Carballo Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Jose Antonio Cruz-Barraza Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.03800.06A

Palabras clave:

Porifera, Acarnidae, Pacífico mexicano, taxonomía, nuevas especies

Resumen

La familia Acarnidae se caracteriza por esponjas con espículas diactinas ectosómicas y espículas monactinas coanosómicas. Microscleras incluyen isoquelas palmadas, toxas y acantostilos. Se describen diez especies de distintas localidades del Pacífico mexicano. Seis de ellas son nuevas para la ciencia: Acarnus michoacanensis n. sp., Acarnus oaxaquensis n. sp., Acarnus sabulum n. sp., Acheliderma fulvum n. sp., Megaciella toxispinosa n. sp. y Iophon bipocillum n. sp. Cuatro son conocidas para aguas del Pacífico Este: Acarnus erithacus, Acarnus peruanus, Megaciella microtoxa y Iophon indentatum.

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Citas

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