Análisis comparativo de la distribución en profundidad de diecisiete especies de grandes pelágicos, capturados en una pesquería de palangre en el océano Pacífico centro-oriental

Autores/as

  • Jiangfeng Zhu College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University - The Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education - School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine
  • Liuxiong Xu College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University - The Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education
  • Xiaojie Dai College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University - The Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education
  • Xinjun Chen College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University - The Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education
  • Yong Chen The Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education - School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.03379.16C

Palabras clave:

peces pelágicos, atunes, bycatch, distribución vertical, palangre, océano Pacífico

Resumen


El objetivo de este estudio ha sido estimar la distribución en profundidad de especies pelágicas capturadas en una pesquería de palangre y evaluar la diferencia en la distribución en profundidad entre las especies. Se estimó la distribución en profundidad para 17 especies capturadas frecuentemente, sobre la base de los datos obtenidos en una marea de una pesquería de palangre china dirigida al patudo (Thunnus obesus) en el océano Pacífico centro-oriental, durante febrero-noviembre 2006. Las distribuciones en profundidad de 13 especies no objetivo de la pesquería fueron significativamente diferentes de la del patudo. Aunque la mayoría de estas 13 especies se encontraron a menor profundidad que el patudo, la medida en la que la captura acompañante disminuye puede ser diferente al situar los anzuelos a mayor profundidad. En 7 de las especies no se encontraron diferencias significativas entre sexos en relación a la distribución en profundidad. No hubo correlación significativa entre los tamaños de los peces y las profundidades de captura. La información derivada de este estudio puede jugar un rol importante en la reducción de la captura acompañante de pesquerías pelágicas con palangre dirigidas a captura de atunes en el océano Pacífico centro-oriental.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Bach P., Dagorn L., Bertrand A., Josse E., Misselis C. 2003. Acoustic telemetry versus monitored longline fishing for studying the vertical distribution of pelagic fish: bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) in French Polynesia. Fish. Res. 60: 281-292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0165-7836(02)00180-7

Bach P., Gaertner D., Menkes C., Romanov E., Travassos P. 2009. Effects of the gear deployment strategy and current shear on pelagic longline shoaling. Fish. Res. 95: 55-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2008.07.009

Beverly S., Curran D., Musyl M., Molony B. 2009. Effects of eliminating shallow hooks from tuna longline sets on target and non-target species in the Hawaii-based pelagic tuna fishery. Fish. Res. 96: 281-288. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2008.12.010

Bigelow K.A., Maunder M.N. 2007. Does habitat or depth influence catch rates of pelatic species? Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 64: 1581-1594. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f07-115

Bigelow K.A., Hampton J., Miyabe N. 2002. Application of a habitat-based model to estimate effective longline fishing effort and relative abundance of Pacific bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus). Fish. Oceanogr. 11: 143-155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2419.2002.00196.x

Bigelow K., Musyl M.K., Poisson F., Kleiber P. 2006. Pelagic longline gear depth and shoaling. Fish. Res. 77: 173-183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2005.10.010

Boggs C.H. 1992. Depth, capture time, and hooked longevity of longline-caught pelagic fish: timing bites of fish with chips. Fish. Bull. 90: 642-658.

Carey F.G., Robison B.H. 1981. Daily patterns in the activities of swordfish, Xiphias gladius, observed by acoustic telemetry. Fish. Bull. 79: 277-292.

Gilman E., Zollett E., Beverly S., Nakano H., Davis K., Shiode D., Dalzell P., Kinan I. 2006. Reducing sea turtle by-catch in pelagic longline fisheries. Fish Fish. 7: 2-23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2006.00196.x

Hanamoto E. 1974. Fishery oceanography of bigeye tuna. I. Depth of capture by tuna longline gear in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. La Mer 13: 58-71.

Hinton M.G., Nakano H. 1996. Standardizing catch and effort statistics using physiological, ecological, or behavioral constraints and environmental data, with an application to blue marlin (Makaira nigricans) catch and effort data from Japanese longline fisheries in the Pacific. Inter-Amer. Trop. Tuna Comm. Bull. 21: 169-200.

Holland K.N., Brill R.W., Chang R.K.C. 1990a. Horizontal and vertical movements of tunas (Thunnus spp.) associated with fish aggregating devices. Fish. Bull. 88: 493-507.

Holland K.N., Brill R.W., Chang R.K.C. 1990b. Horizontal and vertical movements of Pacific blue marlin captured and released using sportfishing gear. Fish. Bull. 88: 397-402.

Holm S. 1979. A simple sequential rejective multiple test procedure. Scand. J. Stat. 6: 65-70.

Luo J., Prince E.D., Goodyear C.P., Luckhurst B.E., Serafy J.E. 2006. Vertical habitat utilization by large pelagic animals: a quantitative framework and numerical method for use with pop-up satellite tag data. Fish. Oceanogr. 15: 208-229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2419.2006.00360.x

Magurran A.E., Macias Garcia C. 2000. Sex differences in behaviour as an indirect consequence of mating system. J. Fish. Biol. 57: 839-857 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2000.tb02196.x

Mucientes G.R., Queiroz N., Sousa L.L., Tarroso P., Sims D.W. 2009. Sexual segregation of pelagic sharks and the potential threat from fisheries. Biol. Lett. 5: 156-159 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2008.0761 PMid:19324655 PMCid:2665836

Musyl M.K., Brill R.W., Boggs C.H., Curran D.S., Kazama T.K., Seki M.P. 2003. Vertical movements of bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) associated with islands, buoys, and seamounts near the main Hawaiian Islands from archival tagging data. Fish. Oceanogr. 1 2: 152-169 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2419.2003.00229.x

Nakano H., Okazaki M., Okamoto H. 1997. Analysis of catch depth by species for tuna longline fishery based on catch by branch lines. Bull. Nat. Res. Inst. Far Seas Fish. 34: 43-62.

Nakano H., Matsunaga H., Okamoto H., Okazaki M. 2003. Acoustic tracking of bigeye thresher shark Alopias superciliosus in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 265: 255-261. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps265255

Nishi T. 1990. The hourly variations of the depth of hooks and the hooking depth of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares), and bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus), of tuna longline in the eastern region of the Indian Ocean. Mem. Fac. Fish. Kagoshima Univ. 39: 81-98.

Rice P.H., Goodyear C.P., Prince E.D., Snodgrass D., Serafy. J.E. 2007. Estimation of hook depth during near surface pelagic longline fishing using catenary geometry: Theory versus practice. North Am. J. Fish. Manage. 27: 1148-1167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/M06-114.1

Schaefer K.M., Fuller D.W., Block B.A. 2009. Vertical movements and habitat utilization of skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis), yellowfin (Thunnus albacares), and bigeye (Thunnus obesus) tunas in the equatorial eastern Pacific Ocean, ascertained through archival tag data. In: Nielsen J.L., Arrizabalaga H., Fragoso N., Hobday A., Lutcavage M., Sibert J. (eds.), Reviews: Methods and Technologies in Fish Biology and Fisheries, Volume 9: Tagging and Tracking of Marine Animals with Electronic Devices. Springer, Netherlands, pp. 121-144.

Stevens J.D., Bradford R.W., West G.J. 2010. Satellite tagging of blue sharks (Prionace glauca) and other pelagic sharks off eastern Australia: depth behaviour, temperature experience and movements. Mar. Biol. 157: 575-591. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1343-6

Suzuki Z., Warashina Y., Kishida M. 1977. The comparison of catches by regular and deep tuna longline gears in the western and central equatorial Pacific. Bull. Far Seas Fish. Res. Lab. 15: 51-89.

Venables W.N., Ripley B.D. 1999. Modern Applied Statistics with S-PLUS. 3rd edn. Springer, New York, 501 pp.

Walli A., Teo S.L.H., Boustany A., Farwell C.J., Williams T., Dewar H., Prince E., Block B.A. 2009. Seasonal movements, aggregations and diving behavior of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) revealed with archival tags. PLoS ONE 4: 1-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0006151 PMid:19582150 PMCid:2701635

Ward P., Myers R.A. 2005. Inferring the depth distribution of catchability for pelagic fishes and correcting for variations in the depth of longline fishing gear. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 62: 1130-1142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f05-021

Ward P., Myers R.A. 2006. Do habitat models accurately predict the depth distribution of pelagic fishes? Fish. Oceanogr. 15: 60-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2419.2005.00358.x

Wearmouth V.J., Sims D.W. 2008. Sexual segregation of marine fish, reptiles, birds and mammals: behaviour patterns, mechanisms and conservation implications. Adv. Mar. Biol. 54: 107-170 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2881(08)00002-3

Yano K., Abe O. 1998. Depth measurements of tuna longline by using time-depth recorder. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 64: 178-188. http://dx.doi.org/10.2331/suisan.64.178

Yoshihara T. 1951. Distribution of fishes caught by the longline - II. Vertical distribution. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish. 16: 370-374. http://dx.doi.org/10.2331/suisan.16.370

Yoshihara T. 1954. Distribution of catch of tuna longline - IV. On the relation between k and phi with a table and diagram. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish. 19: 1012-1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2331/suisan.19.1012

Yuen H.S.H. 1970. Behavior of skipjack tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis, as determined by tracking with ultrasonic devices. J. Fish. Res. Board. Can. 27: 2071-2079. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f70-231

Descargas

Publicado

2012-03-30

Cómo citar

1.
Zhu J, Xu L, Dai X, Chen X, Chen Y. Análisis comparativo de la distribución en profundidad de diecisiete especies de grandes pelágicos, capturados en una pesquería de palangre en el océano Pacífico centro-oriental. Sci. mar. [Internet]. 30 de marzo de 2012 [citado 19 de mayo de 2024];76(1):149-57. Disponible en: https://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1319

Número

Sección

Artículos

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a