Discriminaciones intra e interespecies: especies de Scorpaena del mar Negro, el mar Egeo, el mar de Mármara y Mediterráneo

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.05185.018

Palabras clave:

Scorpaena, morfométrico, intra e interespecies, análisis discriminante, cuatro mares

Resumen


Este estudio se realizó para discriminar cinco especies de Scorpaena y poblaciones de cada especie en función de los caracteres morfométricos. Se recolectaron un total de 1865 especímenes de peces de los ocho lugares como Antalya, Balıkesir, Çanakkale, Hatay, İzmir, Marmara Ereğlisi, Ordu y Şile en los cuatro mares turcos. En el estudio, se midieron 26 rasgos morfométricos para discriminaciones intra e interespecies de cinco especies de Scorpaena. Los datos se sometieron a ANOVA, análisis de componentes principales (PCA) y análisis discriminante canónico (CDA). Como resultado del PCA, 10 rasgos para S. maderensis y S. scrofa, 12 rasgos para S. elongata, 13 rasgos para S. notata y S. porcus son importantes para la discriminación intraespecífica. Las puntuaciones generales de clasificación de discriminación intraespecífica se determinaron como 94,6% para S. elongata, 90,5% para S. maderensis, 96,7% para S. notata, 96,5% para S. porcus y 92,2% para S. scrofa. La PCA indicó que 13 medidas morfométricas entre los 26 rasgos son importantes en la discriminación interespecífica de cinco especies de Scorpaena. El análisis discriminante canónico con validación cruzada clasificó correctamente como 97,4% a nivel de la especie Scorpaena. La discriminación de especies correctamente clasificadas osciló entre 94,8 y 100%. Finalmente, demostramos que los caracteres morfométricos examinados en el presente estudio se pueden utilizar con éxito en las discriminaciones intra e interespecies de especies de Scorpaena de diferentes hábitats.

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Publicado

2021-09-02

Cómo citar

1.
Yedier S, Bostanci D. Discriminaciones intra e interespecies: especies de Scorpaena del mar Negro, el mar Egeo, el mar de Mármara y Mediterráneo. Sci. mar. [Internet]. 2 de septiembre de 2021 [citado 23 de julio de 2024];85(3):197-209. Disponible en: https://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1907

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Ordu Üniversitesi
Números de la subvención BAP; B-1917