<em>Arnoglossus nigrofilamentosus</em> n. sp., a new species of flounder (Teleostei: Bothidae) from off the Mediterranean coast of Israel, probably a new case of Lessepsian migration

Ronald Fricke; Daniel Golani; Brenda Appelbaum-Golani

doi:10.3989/scimar.04684.07A

Autores/as

Ronald Fricke https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1476-6990
Daniel Golani National Natural History Collections and Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4575-3324
Brenda Appelbaum-Golani Mt. Scopus Library, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3237-6980

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04684.07A

Palabras clave:

Arnoglossus nigrofilamentosus, Bothidae, nueva especie, distribución, migración lessepsiana, Mar Rojo

Resumen

Se describe una nueva especie de platija filamentosa Arnoglossus nigrofilamentosus n. sp. A partir de 4 ejemplares capturados en el SE Mediterráneo cerca de Tel-Aviv, Israel, el 5 de mayo del 2017. La nueva especie se caracteriza por los radios dorsales 2 a 6, largos y filamentosos, 78-84 radios dorsales, 61-66 radios anales, 12-13 radios pectorales en el lado ocular y 7-9 en el lado ciego, iii+11+iii radios caudales, linea lateral con 52-54 escamas, 0+4-5 arcos branquiales, no serrados, una estrecha cresta interorbital, sin escamas en medio, anchura interorbitaria 11-16% el diámetro superior de la órbita, mandibular superior sin dientes alargados anteriormente, y prevomer pequeño, no alargado, débilmente proyectado en la cavidad bucal. En ejemplares frescos, el cuerpo es pálido (quizás oscuro antes de la abrasion de la piel durante la pesca), cabeza, peritoneo y aletas verticales negras. Se describe la nueva especie y se compara con especies próximas. Aunque la especie no se ha observado todavía en el Mar Rojo, probablemente es originaria del Golfo de Suez, lo que supondría un nuevo caso de migración lessepsiana.

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