Site-attachment behaviour of <i>Oblada melanura</i> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Osteichthyes: Sparidae) benthic larvae: a quantitative approach

Sotiris Kiparissis; George Tserpes; Stylianos Somarakis; Panos S. Economidis; Constantin Koutsikopoulos

doi:10.3989/scimar.2008.72n3429

Autores/as

Sotiris Kiparissis Laboratory of Zoology, Department of Biology, University of Patras
George Tserpes Hellenic Centre for Marine Research
Stylianos Somarakis Department of Biology, University of Crete
Panos S. Economidis Karakasi
Constantin Koutsikopoulos Laboratory of Zoology, Department of Biology, University of Patras

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2008.72n3429

Palabras clave:

Oblada melanura, asentamiento, asociación al substrato, cambio ontogénico, Sparidae

Resumen

En este trabajo se ha examinado el comportamiento de asociación al substrato de los individuos recién asentados de Oblada melanura en un área estuárica de Grecia occidental. El estudio se hizo en base a la identificación de los bancos y al seguimiento continuo de las características conductuales específicas a lo largo del tiempo. Las variaciones ontogenéticas respecto a la pauta de residencia en los diferentes lugares han sido cuantificadas mediante un índice (índice de residencia-persistencia (RPI) específicamente desarrollado para este fin. Nuestros resultados sugieren que esta especie inicia el asentamiento en pequeños bancos que ocupan lugares específicos del substrato en donde residen varios días. Esta característica conductual es específica del estadio de desarrollo y disminuye gradualmente a medida que los peces acaban su metamorfosis, mientras que, al mismo tiempo, cambian su organización social. Esta conducta de asociación con el lugar de asentamiento, dependiente de la ontogenia, no se había descrito anteriormente y es marcadamente diferente a la que ha sido documentada para otros miembros de la familia Sparidae.

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