Sympatric sibling species: the case of <em>Caloria elegans</em> and <em>Facelina quatrefagesi</em> (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia)

Giulia Furfaro; Paolo Mariottini; Maria Vittoria Modica; Egidio Trainito; Mauro Doneddu; Marco Oliverio

doi:10.3989/scimar.04479.09A

Autores/as

Giulia Furfaro Dipartimento di Scienze, Università “Roma Tre”
Paolo Mariottini Dipartimento di Scienze, Università “Roma Tre”
Maria Vittoria Modica Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie “Charles Darwin”, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”
Egidio Trainito
Mauro Doneddu
Marco Oliverio Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie “Charles Darwin”, Università di Roma “La Sapienza"

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04479.09A

Palabras clave:

taxonomía integrada, moluscos, Facelinidae, sistemática, filogenia

Resumen

El nudibranquio aeolido Caloria elegans (Facelinidae) es común en el Mediterráneo y en el noreste Atlántico siendo fácilmente reconocido por la presencia de una típica mancha negra en la porción apical de los ceratos. Facelina quatrefagesi (Facelinidae) por mucho tiempo ha sido considerado como un sinónimo de C. elegans hasta hace poco cuando ha sido reconsiderada como especie válida basándose principalmente en la morfología de los rinóforos. Para asignar definitivamente el estado de estos taxones aeolidos, hemos utilizado un enfoque de taxonomía integrada, usando los marcadores moleculares H3 (nuclear), COI y 16S (mitocondriales). Los análisis moleculares han mostrado claramente que F. quatrefagesi, aunque morfológicamente sea muy parecido a C. elegans, es una especie válida.

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Citas

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