Variability in oocyte size and batch fecundity in anchoveta (Engraulis ringens, Jenyns 1842) from two spawning areas off the Chilean coast

Authors

  • Elson M. Leal Laboratorio de Oceanografía Pesquera y Ecología Larval (LOPEL), Departamento de Oceanografía, Universidad de Concepción
  • Leonardo R. Castro Laboratorio de Oceanografía Pesquera y Ecología Larval (LOPEL), Departamento de Oceanografía, Universidad de Concepción
  • Gabriel Claramunt Departamento de Ciencias del Mar, Universidad Arturo Prat, Iquique

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2009.73n1059

Keywords:

oocyte size, inter-population variations, Humboldt Current, small pelagic, egg size, latitudinal variations

Abstract


Utilising histological preparations of ovaries from Engraulis ringens females collected in two contrasting spawning habitats along the Chilean coast, we assess the variability in oocyte size and batch fecundity during the peak spawning seasons in three years. The effects of female size (length and weight), batch fecundity and mean sea surface temperature on oocyte size were also examined. Results showed larger oocytes and lower batch fecundity in females from the southern area. Oocyte volume differences persisted inter-annually and were not explained by differences in female sizes. Since ovary weight was similar between areas, the cost of producing larger oocytes in the south population seems to be a fecundity reduction. The latitudinal variations in oocyte number and size seem to be determined by the predominant environmental conditions in each habitat. Hence, female E. ringens seem to adapt their reproductive tactics by producing eggs sizes and quantities that favour survival of their offspring under the environmental conditions in which they are to develop.

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Published

2009-03-30

How to Cite

1.
Leal EM, Castro LR, Claramunt G. Variability in oocyte size and batch fecundity in anchoveta (Engraulis ringens, Jenyns 1842) from two spawning areas off the Chilean coast. Sci. mar. [Internet]. 2009Mar.30 [cited 2024Apr.19];73(1):59-66. Available from: https://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1042

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